rddvet wrote:Where do you guys get that the electoral college was to keep average people from voting. I love people that misinterpret things to make their point. The reason the electoral college was created and was ingenious is that early Americans didn't have easy access to telephones
Just read the Federalist Papers by Alexander Hamilton it will shed light on this. For instance, Federalist No 68, Wed March 12, 1788:
"It was desirable that the sense of the people should operate in the choice of the person to whom so important a trust was to be confided. This end will be answered by committing the right of making it, not to any preestablished body, but to men chosen by the people for the special purpose, and at the particular conjuncture. It was equally desirable, that the immediate election should be made by men most capable of analyzing the qualities adapted to the station, and acting under circumstances favorable to deliberation, and to a judicious combination of all the reasons and inducements which were proper to govern their choice. A small number of persons, selected by their fellow-citizens from the general mass, will be most likely to possess the information and discernment requisite to such complicated investigations. It was also peculiarly desirable to afford as little opportunity as possible to tumult and disorder. This evil was not least to be dreaded in the election of a magistrate, who was to have so important an agency in the administration of the government as the President of the United States. But the precautions which have been so happily concerted in the system under consideration, promise an effectual security against this mischief. The choice of several, to form an intermediate body of electors, will be much less apt to convulse the community with any extraordinary or violent movements, than the choice of one who was himself to be the final object of the public wishes. And as the electors, chosen in each State, are to assemble and vote in the State in which they are chosen, this detached and divided situation will expose them much less to heats and ferments, which might be communicated from them to the people, than if they were all to be convened at one time, in one place."
Once you get past the old-timey words, the meaning is clear. The People Can Not Be Trusted To Elect The President. That is why we have the electoral college. The fact is now it operates in a lot different way from how the founding fathers imagined. Today the college rewards rural areas with disproportionate power and it also tends to give a stronger result for the final election than the otherwise razor thin popular election results. But make no mistake the meaning is quite clear, the founding fathers did not like direct democracy they did not trust direct democracy what they believed would be good for the new USA is something we have today something called representative democracy where the voters don't vote directly on the issues but instead for the president on electors and in the case of congress senators and representatives. The founding fathers knew quite well what direct democracy was they had examples of it in ancient greece and the lack of telephones was no impediment instead they took as their example for our system of government, pre-empire Rome that is pre-Caesar.
Again I do like the electoral college, not because I distrust direct democracy but because there are some side effects of the college that are quite nice. We often have elections with razor thin majorities. Any time this happens in a non-electoral college election you would have to have a massive recount. Every single vote would have to get recounted. And in our distributed system it's not clear how you can do that fairly. Wisconsin would recount their votes differently from florida each state having different standards. The electoral college for all of it's flaws presents us with a clear winner and when there is a messy recount like the Florida recount in 2000 it is usually just a single state. Now imagine a recount that is just as volatile as the 2000 Florida recount but it happens at every state and at every election. So yeah, give me the electoral college. At least as long as we have these sorts of systems (winner take all style) which promotes a binary party system.
As for who would have won what well if we had a direct democracy instead of an electoral college maybe Trump would have campaigned differently remember he went to Wisconsin and Michigan to deliberately try to win these states while Clinton didn't really campaign in my state she thought she had it in the bag so there's to many "what ifs" for me to say that the direct election would have had a different result or not.